Words With The Root Pseudo

Examples of Root Words: 45 Common Roots With Meanings

Have yous ever noticed that many words comprise "act" or "form," such every bit action, deedivity, conform, or inclassation? Well, that's considering those are root words. Get a clear definition of what a root word is, along with several root word examples yous can discover in the English linguistic communication.

Senior comes from the root word sen

What Is a Root Word?

A root give-and-take is a discussion or discussion part that forms the basis of new words through the add-on of prefixes and suffixes. In traditional root words, these words come up from Latin and Greek, and typically do not stand alone as a complete discussion. Understanding the meanings of common roots tin assist you piece of work out the meanings of new words as you run into them.

Many of the words we employ in our daily language come up from a root give-and-take. Once you pull off whatever prefixes or suffixes, the root is ordinarily what remains. For example, "egotist" has a root word of "ego" plus the suffix -ist. "Acting" has the root word "act" and -ing is merely the suffix.

What Are Roots?

While traditional root words come from Greek and Latin, you might also run across give-and-take of mod roots in English language. A root is a consummate word that you tin can't intermission downwards any further. For example, if y'all start with the word uncomfortable and remove the prefix un- and the suffix -able, yous would be left with the root of "comfort." While this isn't a Greek or Latin root give-and-take, it is the furthest that the word can be broken down.

At present that you know the difference between traditional root words and modern roots, check out several examples of root words forth with a few of the words formed from them.

Root Words That Tin Stand Lonely

Some root words can be used independently or every bit function of other mutual words in the English language linguistic communication. The following root words are provided with their pregnant and, in parentheses, a few examples of the root every bit part of other words.

act - to move or exercise (actor, acting, reenact)
arbor - tree (arboreal, arboretum, arborist)
catacomb - to hide (apocryphal, cryptic, cryptography)
ego - I (egotist, egoistic, egomaniac)
course - shape (conform, formulate, reform)
legal - related to the law (illegal, legalities, paralegal)
meter - measure out (kilometer, millimeter, pedometer)
norm - typical (abnormal, normality, paranormal)
phobia - fear (arachnophobia, claustrophobia, hydrophobia)

Root Words equally Word Stems

Since much of the English linguistic communication is derived from Latin and Greek, there may be times when the root of a word isn't immediately recognizable because of its origin. You lot'll find that the roots listed are from Greek or Latin and can't stand lonely in English; they need something joined to them to make a whole give-and-take in English language. Review the listing, besides as a few examples of English words that are based on these roots.

acri - biting (acrid, acrimony, acridity)
astro - star (astronaut, astronomy, astrophysics)
aud - hear (audience, aural, audio)
auto - self (autonomy, despot, automated)
bene - proficient (distributor, benevolent, benign)
carn - flesh (carnal, cannibal, reincarnate)
corp - body (corporal, corporate, corpse)
cred - believe (credible, credence, incredible)
dict - say (diction, dictate, edict)
fac - to do (factory, faculty, faction)
gen - birth (genesis, genetics, generate)
lum - light (lumen, luminary, luminous)
micro - modest (microbiology, microcosm, microscope)
multi - many (multilingual, multiple, multifaceted)
port - carry (portal, portable, transport)
sect - cut autonomously (dissect, sectional, transect)
sen - old (senator, senile, senior)
sent - to feel (consent, sensation, sensing)
tele - far (phone, telegraph, tv set)
vor - to swallow (herbivore, omnivore, voracious)

You could argue that roots like "sent" and "sect" can besides stand solitary as English words, but they have different meanings in that case. For more examples, explore these Greek and Latin word roots.

Additional Root Discussion Examples

Whether talking with friends or reading a book, you're constantly bombarded with root words. Hither are more than examples of roots, their meanings and other words that are formed by adding prefixes and/or suffixes to these language building blocks.

ambul - to motion or walk (ambulance, ambulate)
cardio - heart (cardiovascular, electrocardiogram, cardiology)
cede - to go or yield (intercede, recede, concede)
counter - confronting or opposite (annul, counterpoint, counterargument)
dem - people (democracy, democrat, demographic)
derm - pare (dermatitis, dermatology, epidermis)
equi - equal (equity, equilateral, equidistant)
hypno - sleep (hypnosis, hypnotic, hypnotism)
intra - within or into (intrapersonal, intramural, intravenous)
ject - to throw (reject, eject, inject)
magni - big or great (magnificent, magnify, magnitude)
mal - bad (cancerous, malfunction, malice)
omni - all (omnipotent, omnipresent, omnivore)
pater - father (paternal, paternity, patriarch)
script - to write (manuscript, postscript, scripture)
vis, vid - to see (envision, evident, vision)

You probably noted that a couple of these words can either stand alone, such as "script" and "cede," or serve equally the building cake to longer, fuller words.

Root Words vs. Base of operations Words

The terms "root words" and "base words" are often used interchangeably. The 2 are related, but they're not exactly the same matter.

A base word is a standalone English language word that can also form other words with affixes (prefixes and suffixes). A root word is the Latin or Greek basis of a give-and-take that, generally speaking, can't be used equally a standalone discussion. You may also see just "root" used to refer to the bones Greek or Latin word function that cannot stand alone. For more on that, learn whether base words and root words the same.

Benefits of Learning Root Words

It might exist hard for you to sympathise why y'all need to larn root words. However, the root words are like the roots of a tree; everything builds upward from there. Therefore, root words agree the about meaning. Learning root words tin can help yous run across how the significant of words builds and grows. Plus, if you know root words, a lot of times, you can take a inkling as to the definition of unfamiliar words.

Exist Wise About Your Roots

Every root word has a meaning, and that meaning corresponds to the new discussion fabricated from it. Be careful, though; some root word combinations make less sense. Take the word "apology." Its root give-and-take logos means "speech" or "reason," and the prefix apo- means "abroad from." If yous were to interpret the meaning of apology based on root words alone, you might recall that information technology means "away from speech." That's not a very practiced caption for a word that is used to express regret or remorse. So understanding the meaning of the roots tin can help you in general, but it won't always provide you lot with a clear definition. To continue this compelling study, and learn more about the history of the words we apply every solar day, bank check out some roots of English words found in Greek mythology.